Saturday, December 10, 2022
Light sensitive drugs / medicines: List
Many medications and supplements contain ingredients that may cause photosensitivity, which is defined as a chemically induced change in the skin that makes an individual unusually sensitive to light.
An individual who has been photosensitized may develop a rash, a sunburn, or another adverse effect from exposure to light of intensity or duration that would normally not affect that individual.
We have provided a list of drugs / medicines which are sensitive to light.
Classes of Drugs / Medicines sensitive to light
- Antihistamines
- Contraceptives, Oral and Estrogens
- Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs
- Phenothiazines
- Psoralens
- Sulfonamides
- Sulfonylureas
- Thiazide Diuretics
- Tetracyclines
- Tricyclic Antidepressants
Here are some examples
1. Antihistamines
AstemizoleAzatadineBrompheniramineBuclizineCarbinoxamineChlorpheniramineClemastineCyclizineCyproheptadineDexchlorpheniramineDimenhydrinateDiphenhydramineDiphenylpyralineDoxylamineHydroxyzineMeclizineMethapyrileneMethdilazineOrphenadrinePheniraminePromethazinePyrilamineTerfenadineTrimeprazineTripelennamineTripolidine
2. Contraceptives, Estrogens & Progestogens
Estrogens ChlorotrianiseneDiethylstilbestrolEstradiolEstrogens, conjugatedEstrogens, esterifiedEstopipateProgestogens Ethinyl estradiolMedroxyprogesteroneMegestrolNorethindroneNorgestrelQuinestrol
3. NSAID: Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs
DiclofenacDiflunisalFenoprofenFlurbiprofenIbuprofenKetoprofenMeclofenamateNaproxenPhenylbutazonePiroxicamSulindacSuprofenTolmetin
4. Phenothiazines (major tranquilizers, anti-emetics)
AcetophenazineButaperazineCarphenazineChlorpromazineEthoproprazineFluphenazineMesoridazineMethdilazineMethotrimeprazinePerphenazinePiperacetazineProchlororperazinePromazinePromethazinePropiomazineThiethylperazineThioridazineTrifluoperazineTriflupromazineTrimeprazine
5. Psoralens
MethozsalenTriozsalen
6. Sulfonamides ("sulfa" drugs, antimicrobials, anti-infectives)
AcetazolamideSulfacytineSulfadiazineSulfadoxineSulfamethizoleSulfamethoxazoleSulfasalazineSulfapyrazoneSulfisoxazole
7. Sulfonylureas (oral anti-diabetics, hypoglycemics)
AcetohexamideChlorpropamideGlipizideGlyburideTolazamideTolbutamide
8. Thiazide Diuretics ("water-pills")
BendroflumethiazideBenzthiazideChlorothiazideChlorothalidoneCyclothiazideHydrochlorothiazideHydroflumethiazideMethyclothiazidePloythiazideTrichlormethiazide
9. Tetracyclines (antibiotics, anti-infectives)
ChlortetracyclineDemeclocyclineDoxycyclineMethacyclineMinocyclineOxytetracyclineTetracycline
10. Tricyclic Antidepressants
AmitriptylineAmoxapineDesipramineDoxepinImipramineNortriptylineProtyiptylineTrimipramine
Alphabetical list of light-sensitive drugs / medicines by generic name
A
Generic NameTherapeutic useAcetazolamideAnticonvulsantAntiglaucoma DiureticAmiloride + HydrochlorothizideAntiphyertensiveThiazide diureticAmiodaroneAntiarrhythmicAmitriptylineAntidepressant (tricyclic)AmitriptylineAntidepressant (tricyclic)AmoxapineAntidepressant (tricyclic)AstemizoleAntihistamineAtenolol + ChlorthalidoneBeta-adrenergic blockerThiazide diureticAuranofinAntiarthriticGold CompoundAzatadineAntihistamineAzatidine + PseudoephedrineAntihistamineDecongestant
B
BendroflumethiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticBenzthiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticBromodiphenhydramineAntihistamineBrompheniramineAntihistamine
C
CaptoprilAntihypertensiveCaptopril + HydrochlorothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticCarbamazepineAnalgesicAnticonvulsantChlorodiazepoxide + AmitriptylineAntidepressant (tricyclic)TranquilizerChlorothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticChlorpheniramineAntihistamineChlorpheniramine + D-PseudoephedrineAntihistamineDecongestantChlorpheniramine + PhenylpropanolamineAntihistamineDecongestantChlorpromazineAntiemeticTranquilizer
ChlorpropamideAntidiabetic (oral)SulfonylureaChlorprothixeneAntiemeticTranquilizerChlorthalidoneAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticChlorthalidoneAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticChlorthalidone + ReserpineAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticChlorthalidone + ReserpineAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticCiprofloxacinAnti-infectiveClemastineAntihistamineClofazimeAntibacterialClonidine + ChlorthalidoneAntihypertensiveThiazide DiureticCoal tarAntipsoriaticEczemaCoal tarAntipsoriaticEczemaContraceptive, oralBirth control pillFemale Sex hormoneCromolynAntiasthmaticCyclobenzaprineAntihistamineAntiserotonergic
D
DacarbazineAnti-Hodgkin's diseaseAntimetaboliteDanazolGonadotropin inhibitorDemeclocyclineAntibioticDesipramineAntidepressant (trycyclic)DesipramineAntidepressant (trycyclic)DexchlorpheniramineAntihistamineDiclofenacNSAID, antiarthriticDiflunisalNSAID, antiarthriticDiltiazemAntianginalAntihypertensiveCalcium channel blockerDiphenhydramineAntihistamineDiphenylpyralineAntihistamineDoxepinAntidepressant (trycyclic)DoxycyclineAntibioticDoxycycline HyclateAntibiotic
E
EnalaprilAntihypertensiveEnalapril + HydrochlorothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticErythromycin Ethylsuccinate + SulfisoxazoleAntibioticEstrogensFemale sex hormoneEstrogensFemale sex hormoneEthionamideAnti-infectiveAntituberculosisEtretinateAntipsoriatic
F
FloxuridineAntimetaboliteAntineoplasticFlucytosineAntifungalFluorouracilAntineoplasticFluorouracilAntineoplasticFluorouracilAntineoplasticFluphenzineAntipsychoticTranquilizerFluphenzineAntipsychoticTranquilizerFlurbiprofenNSAID, antiarthriticFlutamideAntimetastic (prostatic carcinoma)FurosemideAntihypertensiveDiuretic
G
GentamicinAntibioticGlipizideAntidiabetic (oral)SulfonylureaGlyburideAntidiabetic (oral)SulfonylureaGlyburideAntidiabetic (oral)SulfonylureaGold Salts (Compounds)AntiarthriticGold CompoundGold Sodium ThiomalateAntiarthriticGold CompoundGriseofulvinAntibioticAntifungalGriseofulvinAntibioticAntifungalGuanethidine + HydrochlorothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diuretic
H
HaloperidolAntipsychoticTranquilizerHexachloropheneAntibacterialHydralazine + HydrochlorothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticHydralazine + HydrochlorothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticHydrochlorothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticHydrochlorothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticHydrochlorothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticHydrochlorothiazide + DeserpidineAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticHydrochlorothiazide + TriamtereneAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticHydrochlorothiazide + TriamtereneAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticHydroflumethiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticHydroflumethiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticHydroflumethiazide + ReserpineAntihypertensiveThiazide diuretic
I
IbuprofenNSAID, antiarthriticIbuprofenNSAID, antiarthriticImipramineAntidepressant (tricyclic)IndapamideAntihypertensiveDiureticInterferon ALFA-2BAntiviral agentIsocarboxazidAntidepressantMAO inhibitorIsotretinoinAntiacne
K
KetoprofenNSAID, antiarthritic
L
LabetalolAntihypertensiveBeta- and alpha-adrenergic blockerLabetalol + HydrochlorothiazideBeta- and alpha-adrenergic blockerThiazide diureticLabetalol + HydrochlorothiazideBeta- and alpha-adrenergic blockerThiazide diureticLisinopril + HydrochlorothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticLisinopril + HydrochlorothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticLovastatinAnticholesterol
M
MaprotilineAntidepressantMeperidine + PromethiazineNarcotic analgesicMesoridazineAntipsychoticTranquilizerMethacyclineAntibioticMethazolamideAntiglaucomaMethdilazineAntihistamineAntipruriticMethotrexateAntimetaboliteAntipsoriaticMethotrexateAntimetaboliteAntipsoriaticMethotrexateAntimetaboliteAntipsoriaticMethyclothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticMethyclothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticMethyclothiazide + DeserpidineAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticMethyclothiazide + ReserpineAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticMethyldopa + HydrochlorothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticMethyldopa + ChlorothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticMetolazoneAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticMetolazoneAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticMetolazoneAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticMetoprolol + HyrdochlorothiazideBeta-adrenergic blockerThiazide diureticMinocyclineAntibioticMinoxidolHair growth stimulator
N
NabiloneAntiemeticAntinauseaNadolol + BendroflumethiazideAntihypertensiveBeta-adrenergic blockerNalidixic AcidAntimicrobialNaprosynNSAID, AntiarthriticNaprosynNSAID, AntiarthriticNifedipineAntianginalAntihypertensiveCalcium channel blockerNifedipineAntianginalAntihypertensiveCalcium channel blockerNorfloxacinAntibacterialNortriptylineAntidepressant (tricyclic)
O
OxytetracyclineAntibiotic
P
PerphenazineAntipsychoticTranquilizerPerphenazine + AmitriptylineAntidepressant (tricyclic)TranquilizerPerphenazine + AmitriptylineAntidepressant (tricyclic)TranquilizerPhenylbutazoneNSAID, AntiarthriticPhenylpropanolamine + ChlorpheniramineAntihistamineDecongestantPhenylpropanolamine + Pheniramine + PyrilamineAntihistamineDecongestantPhenytoinAnticonvulsantPiroxicamNSAID, AntiarthriticPolythiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticPrazosin + PolythiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide diureticProchlorperazineAntinauseaAnti-vomitingPromethazineAntihistaminePropranolol + HydrochlorothiazideBeta-adrenergic blockerThiazide diureticProtriptylineAntidepressant (Trycyclic)PyrazinamideAnti-infectiveAntituberculosis
Q
QuinethazoneAntihypertensiveDiureticQuinidine GluconateAntiarrhythmicQuinidine SulfateAntiarrhythmicQuinidine SulfateAntiarrhythmicQuinineAntiprotozoal
R
Rauwolfia serpentina + BendroflumethizideAntihypertensiveThiazide DiureticReserpine + ChlorothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide DiureticReserpine + HydrochlorothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide DiureticReserpine + HydrochlorothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide DiureticReserpine + Hydralazine + HydrochlorothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide Diuretic
S
SelegilineAnti-ParkinsonismMAO inhibitorSpironolactone + HydrochlorothiazideAntihypertensiveThiazide DiureticSulfacytineAntibioticSulfadoxine + PyrimethamineAntimalarialAntiprotozoalSulfamethizole + PhenazopyridineUrinary analgesicAntibioticSulfamethoxazoleAntibioticSulfamethoxazole + PhenazopyridineAntibioticUrinary analgesicSulfapyridineDermatitis herpetiformis suppresantSulfasalazineBowel anti-inflammatorySulfinpyrazoneAntigout agentAntihypertensiveSulfasoxazoleAntibioticSulfasoxazole + PhenazopyridineAntibioticUrinary analgesicSulfoneAntileprosyAntimalarialSulindacNSAID, antiarthritic
T
TerfenadineAntihistamineTetracyclineAntibioticTetracyclineAntibioticThioridazineAntipsychoticTranquilizerThiothixeneAntipsychoticTranquilizerTimolol + HydrochlorothiazideBeta-adrenergic blockerThiazide diureticTolazamideAntidiabetic (oral)SulfonylureaTolbutamideAntidiabetic (oral)SulfonylureaTretinoinAntiacne (topical)TriamtereneAntihypertensiveDiureticTrifluoperazineAntipsychoticTranquilizerTriflupromazineAntiemeticAntipsychoticTrimeprazineAntipsychoticTranquilizerTrimethoprimAntibioticTrimethoprim + SulfamethoxazoleAntibioticTrimethoprim + SulfamethoxazoleAntibioticTrimipramineAntidepressant (trycyclic)TripelennamineAntihistamineTriprolidineAntihistamineTriprolidine + PseudoephedrineAntihistamineDecongestant
V
VinblastineAntieoplastic
Source: Website of Wiscosin Department of Health Services
Source of data: Medications that Increase Sensitivity to Light: A 1990 Listing, prepared by Jerome I. Levine, M.S., R.Ph., 12/90, US Dept of Health and Human Services, FDA 91-8280.
Drug dosage
Banned drugs
Drug Dosage and Administration
Storage conditions of drugs
Good storage practice of medicines at Medical Store
Import of drugs
Consumer Awareness
https://thehealthmaster.com/drugs/light-sensitive-drugs-medicines-list/
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