The National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA) has sought the pharmaceutical manufacturers and marketers to submit price details for a list of 63 formulations as part of its ongoing efforts to fix the ceiling price of the drugs as per the revised Schedule I of the Drugs (Prices Control) Order, 2013.

The NPPA is in the process of fixing the ceiling prices of the formulations listed in Schedule I of the DPCO, 2013, after it revised the schedule, replacing the National List of Essential Medicines (NLEM) 2015 with the latest NLEM 2022.

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All concerned manufacturers and marketing firms have been asked by the authority to submit the Price to Retailer (PTR) and Moving Annual Turnover (MAT) in value terms for the month of July 2022 in the format that has been made available on the website.

It added that the information may be furnished positively within seven days from the issue of the office memo with respect to the 63 formulations it has listed based on the NLEM, 2022 revised Schedule I, enabling the NPPA to take appropriate action for the fixation of ceiling prices.

Details such as the name and brand of the formulation, its composition and strength, dosage and specification, the PTR for July 2022, and the MAT sales value as of July 2022—i.e., the sum of sales from August 2021 to July 2022—have been requested.

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The list of medicines it has sought details on includes:

- Zinc sulphate dispersible tablet 20 mg;

- Combination of zidovudine 60 mg, Lamivudine 30 mg, and nevirapine 50 mg;

- Pyridoxine (vitamin B6) 50 mg;

- Mmidazolam 7.5 mg and 15 mg;

- Labetalol 50 mg;

- Haloperidol 2 mg;

- Griseofulvin 125 mg;

- Folic acid 1 mg;

- Clarithromycin 750 mg;

- Cefadroxil 100 mg;

- Calcium carbonate 625 mg;

- Abacavir 60 mg;

- Vancomycin 125 mg capsule;

- Valganciclovir 450 mg;

- Verapamil injection 50 mg/ml;

- Cyclosporine Injection 50 mg/ml;

- Paromomycin injection 375 mg/ml;

- Morphine injection 10mg and 15 mg/ml; amikacin injection 500 mg/ml;

- Combination of darunavir 600 mg and ritonavir 100 mg;

- Rifampicin capsule 150 mg and 300 mg;

- Diazepam 2 mg;

- Ibuprofen 400 mg;

- Omeprazole 10 mg capsule;

- Zidovudine 300 mg;

- Pyrazinamide 1500 mg;

- Daclatasvir 30 mg.

Download NLEM lists

Recently, for the same purpose, the NPPA has sought all the concerned manufacturers and marketing companies producing and selling oxygen and nitrous oxide for medicine use to furnish the PTR and MAT in value terms for the month of July, 2022 in a prescribed format, within seven days.

The Authority said that the information will help it to take appropriate action for fixation of ceiling prices pursuant to the issue of revised Schedule I of DPCO, 2013.

It then sought information on formulations containing:

- Not less than 99.0% v/v of oxygen,

- Oxygen 93% (for medicinal use),

- Oxygen 99.0% v/v of oxygen in a cylinder,

- Oxygen 93% (for medicinal use) in a cylinder,

- Nitrous oxide (for medicinal use) containing not less than 98% of N2O.

The industry was also asked to enclose a copy of the license.

The Department of Pharmaceuticals, through a notification on November 11, 2022, issued the Drugs (Prices Control) Amendment Order, 2022 revising the Schedule I of the DPCO 2013 with the NLEM 2022.

NPPA updated price lists: Download

The NLEM 2022 contains 384 medicines, compared to 376 medicines in NLEM 2015.

After releasing a draft calculation sheet and making changes based on industry feedback, it has already notified the industry of revised ceiling prices for 119 formulations.

While the total number of unique formulations for which ceiling prices are to be fixed through the move is around 819, the Authority previously stated that due to expansions to the revised Schedule 1 and others, the number of formulations may increase beyond 954 formulations to around 1,000 formulations.

The NLEM 2022 has 56 formulations of newly added drugs, while around 763 are continued from the NLEM, 2015. As per the provisions of the DPCO, 2013, the ceiling prices for the medicines in Schedule I have to be fixed within 60 days of the notification of the schedule.

While the general practice is to use market-based data to fix the ceiling price of schedule formulation due to revisions in the first schedule, the authority used data from July 2022, paying attention to industry associations' representations.

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